A- "Stand before his judge" A- shwedagon Pagoda Placed under house arrest for his views of a heliocentric universe. The development of the practice of footbinding in China in the 600-1450 C.E. B- Mississippian For the next nine years, the Greeks attacked Troy, its neighboring cities, and countryside. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. B- The codification and transmission of religion practice was becoming increasingly important The winds of change had been felt several decades earlier, and the establishment of the new style required several decades after the . A- was consolidated under the centralized structure of the Western Roman Empire and concentrating on Empire expansion throughout the Mediterranean C- Islam in West Africa A- Development of the Caravel Direct link to Izzy's post Hey! C- regarded Buddhas other than Gautama as the ritual foci of later Buddhist texts A- Buddhism experienced syncretism as it adapted to local religions, including Confucianism and Daoism. B- Ottoman Devshirme A- the Japanese were heavily interested in astronomical concepts during the 9th century C.E. Besides trade, art also flourished. A- The collapse of the Roman Empire in Western Europe Fine Art Images/Heritage Images via Getty Images. x\oFn?JMs\ACm]s~`df\=rZD*bXfwC_^mxq^xtq|1xx.^9o^:onNO.= s!Fd~z9OUvLOz\=Mwn~>=pIT j|8cyH7v5U:fv, }X;5" ]T,r#=87f9 LRV;]C#P9s34y.k]fzdl*&OVq Comparing Systems of Record Keeping A- Love (Christianity) These coins were also known as owls owing to their central design feature. D- Peaceful contact by missionaries and merchants alson Asian trade routes, Which of the following was the MOST important change that Buddhism underwent from circa 600-1450 CE as it continued to spread throughout Asia? B- Buddhism A- Many ancient Indians believed that fate could not be changed C- the custom of female seclusion, or purdah. <> Romanticism, attitude or intellectual orientation that characterized many works of literature, painting, music, architecture, criticism, and historiography in Western civilization over a period from the late 18th to the mid-19th century. C- Judaism D- Indian myths and legends, The travelers chronicled in the passage above practiced which of the follow religions? C- invasion and lower agricultural productivity led to the decline of some urban areas Where some Greeks managed to maintain partial independence, many others surrendered. Image credit: Several ideas dominated Enlightenment thought, including, Born in Boston in 1706 to a large Puritan family, Franklin loved to read, although he found little beyond religious publications in his fathers house. By the early 17th century, the Renaissance movement had died out, giving way to the Age of Enlightenment. B- Chinese exploration led to military conquest Thebes and Corinth demanded the destruction of Athens and the enslavement of its citizens, but the Spartans refused. The Influence of Hinduism on Southeast Asia, Based on the map and your knowledge of world history, Hinduism was attractive to Southeast Asians for each of the following reasons EXCEPT? of religion? B- Filial piety C- Daoism Members of the powerful Medici family, which ruled Florence for more than 60 years, were famous backers of the movement. C- to display the complexity of the Incan civilization The turning point in the Hundred Years' War for 15th-century England that leads to the signing of the . 5 Direct link to Julie Ham's post Like the article said, it, Posted 2 years ago. A- Timbuktu Islamic Theology C- The long-term establishment of Buddhism as a state religion in China and Japan In the 16th century, Martin Luther, a German monk, led the Protestant Reformation a revolutionary movement that caused a split in the Catholic church. Shakespearean plays especially are known for following this structure. His natural genius crossed so many disciplines that he epitomized the term Renaissance man. Today he remains best known for two of his paintings, "Mona Lisa" and "The Last read more, The Medici family, also known as the House of Medici, first attained wealth and political power in Florence, Italy, in the 13th century through its success in commerce and banking. C- Peasants were often conscripted into military service in times of war These coins were made of an alloy of gold and silver known as electrum. Introduction of the Olympic Games (776 BC), 4. D- Japanese Buddhist developed concepts that were nearly identical to their Western counterparts, Gautama MOST likely appears three positions above the central buddha because Japanese Buddhists? D- Wisdom (Judaism), ALL of the following religious traditions include groups that profess similar ascetic ideals EXCEPT? C- Geometry was an important aspect of Japanese Buddhist art The Strengths of Indian Society and Culture D- Minerals and finished luxery goods, Which of the following represents a change when comparing this trade network to previous ones in the region, namely the Hopewell and Adena networks? A- the need to reject all worldly desires and seek our individual salvation Which of the following is MOST comparable to the Inca "mit'a" system? Geometric designs and decorative motifs were popular. How does the enlightenment connect back to our statement of inquiry? B- Some Buddhist temples were designed to replicate this maala But, the major players in the Post-Classical era come from totally backwards places. As the Classical period took over in the mid-1700s and the Baroque era was winding down, a few defining characteristics emerged. The Renaissance started in Florence, Italy, a place with a rich cultural history where wealthy citizens could afford to support budding artists. D- Great Zimbabwe, Which of the following first disrupted China's economy soon after the time period pictured? The flurry of development in the Archaic era was followed by a period of maturity known as "classical Greece." Where the events in the Archaic period were purely artistic, the Classical era moved towards a more naturalistic approach. Considered to be the last classical period of History of Japan. Second Peloponnesian War: Athens versus Sparta (431 BC), 9. The great statesman Pericles was a well-known orator who enjoyed tremendous success in the Greek Assembly. Frescoes depicted captured lions, plants, battle scenes, bull-leaping, and other popular Mycenaean activities. Publication of Royal Commentaries, Which of the following conclusions about the Incas use of Quipus is most directly supported by the passage? Based on your knowledge of world history, which of the following presented a significant challenge to Inca builders? Unit 2: Classical Era . D- Confucianism, Based on the passage and your knowledge of world history, which of the following aspects of Indian culture best relates to the strengths of the Indian people according to the author above? A- Communication and exchange networks developed in the Americas Aztec Agricultural Technique Herodotus gives us an exhaustive account of the Persian War(s), arguably the point at which Greece leaves its Archaic period and enters the glorious Classical period. Some areas of Alaska are so remote,\cancel{\text{,}}, that they can be reached only by plane. Agamemnon had the Greek heroes Ajax, Achilles, Odysseus, and Nestor with him, followed by a fleet of more than a thousand ships from all over the Hellenic world. Facts About the Renaissance, Biography Online. Compared to Chinese family structures and gender roles in the period 600-1450 C.E, West African family structures and gender roles were? Direct link to bmejia0049's post What was the Enlightenmen, Posted 4 months ago. C- New forms of labor organization abolished slavery in China C- Urban growth and development during the Song Dynasty B- Filial piety (Confucianism) C- Textiles C- Hindu merchants spread knowledge and culture from other parts of the world https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-worldhistory/chapter/enlightenment-thinkers/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Enlightenment, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Enlightenment. These regions housed empires that would expand even further due to the progression of the postclassical era. American Empires and Europeans, Compared to 12th century China, Western Europe during the 12th century? D- "The bonds of good and evil consequences", Each of the various references to "duty" or "duties" in the above passages relates to which of the following concepts? . Dante (12651321): Italian philosopher, poet, writer and political thinker who authored The Divine Comedy., Niccolo Machiavelli (14691527): Italian diplomat and philosopher famous for writing The Prince and The Discourses on Livy., Titian (14881576): Italian painter celebrated for his portraits of Pope Paul III and Charles I and his later religious and mythical paintings like Venus and Adonis and "Metamorphoses.". Sir Godfrey Kneller, portrait of John Locke, 1697. <>>> Chinese influence was at its strongest during this era in Japan. Based on your research, how did the enlightenment impact U.S. History? Emotion was another quality that artists tried to infuse into their pieces. The Neolithic Revolution started around 10,000 B.C. Religious Contextualization, According to the excerpts above, Buddhist and Christian theology share a common belief that adherents should The most popular tyrannies were those founded by Orthagoras at Sicyon and Cypselus at Corinth in about 650 BC. Translator of the New Testament into Greek. B- lower mortality rates, which contributed to overall population growth Comparing World Religions to Islam But in 1517 Luther penned a document attacking the Catholic Churchs corrupt practice read more, The Protestant Reformation was the 16th-century religious, political, intellectual and cultural upheaval that splintered Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and beliefs that would define the continent in the modern era. B- The belief in the centrality and superiority of the Chinese state Mathematics and music were the main subjects, and physical education was intense which allowed children to develop a sportsman-like spirit. Art, architecture and science were closely linked during the Renaissance. At Sicyon, Cleisthenes ruled from 600 to about 570 BC. The ideas of the Enlightenment, which emphasized science and reason over faith and superstition, strongly influenced the American colonies in the eighteenth century. D- to expose the military inferiority of the Native Americans, European Feudalism - Comparisons, Causes, and Effects, Which of the following labor systems was the most similar to the 14th century English system as described in this excerpt? C- new technologies that opened previously unproductive land in the south The Rise of the Greek Tyrants (650 BC), 7. The emergence of Christianity, Buddhism, and other major historical faiths during the Classical Era suggests a turning point in spiritual practice because. Why or why not? The Nature of American Goods A- Serfdom This is referred to as the Lonian War or the Decelean War. C- There was an emerging sense of ambiguity over the status of women in Indian society The disease returned twice, in 429 BC and in the winter of 427/426 BC. Some historians, however, believe that such grim depictions of the Middle Ages were greatly exaggerated, though many agree that there was relatively little regard for ancient Greek and Roman philosophies and learning at the time. John Milton (16081674): English poet and historian who wrote the epic poem Paradise Lost., William Shakespeare (15641616): Englands national poet and the most famous playwright of all time, celebrated for his sonnets and plays like Romeo and Juliet.. What is Humanism? Ancient Greece One of the smaller ancient civilizations, Greece has exerted an influence out of proportion to its size on the development of Western civilization, largely due to the intellectual accomplishments of Greek philosophers, who laid the foundation for much of modern science and governance, as well as art, mathematics, poetry, and more. A- The presence of social stratification within network communities It was a rebirth of everything because the Dark Ages destroyed everything. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. %PDF-1.5 A- that the Seljuk Turks were converts to the Islamic faith C- Buddhism served as a vehicle for the transmission of Western concepts to Asia With technological advances by the middle of the sixth century BC, the production of pure gold and silver coins became simpler. D- The increased demand for agricultural labors pulled in people from outlying regions such as Vietnam and Tibet, All of the following are reasons for the shift of the Song dynasty to the south EXCEPT? King Croesus introduced a double metal standard that allowed currencies of pure gold and pure silver to be traded in the marketplace. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. He conquered almost the whole of the known world during his kingship. Why do you think white settlers rebelled against early strictures on alcohol and slavery? Comparative Political Philosophies, Which if the following BEST captures the relationship between Islamic theology and the state depicted in this excerpt? Apparently beginning with just a single foot race, the program grew to include 23 contests; an Olympiad never features more than 20. In this third and last stage, Sparta received support from Persia, and rebellions took place in the subject states of Athens. Oglethorpes vision called for alcohol and slavery to be banned. B- The caste system It is surprising to me that the Perian Wars were not mentioned. What was the Enlightenment, and how did it change views about nature and God? The greatest war of all time, the Trojan War, is documented in the earliest surviving examples of Greek literature, the Iliad and the Odyssey, and the Olympic Games also have their origins in ancient Greece. The major turning points in human history had occurred earlier with the emergence A- Christianity endobj B- Free laborers were offered state incentives to farm land at the peripheries D- principles that could be used by successive imperial administrators, The depiction of women in the excerpt is similar to that of most classical religions as women were? B- Mongol influence in the Pax Mongolia. Agriculture not only changed how people got their food and survived , but more dramatically changed how human society was structured . D- was organized in a decentralized structure and more focused on foreign gains outside of Europe, Based on your knowledge of world history, activities such as those in the first image could also be found in this major city in the 12th century? During his rule, he was able to fulfill his fathers Panhellenic project which aimed at the Greek conquest of Persia. Historical Utilization of Islamic Law C- both are primary sources C- Virtue (Daoism) A- ensuring a supply of Confucian converts to pilgrimage sites in China. D- Iroquois, Which of these best describes the nature of the goods traded throughout this trade network? They were without question a major turning point in ancient Greek history. stream A- Japanese feudalism In 415 BC, Athens sent a huge expeditionary force to attack the city of Syracuse. Facts About the Renaissance Period, Interestingfacts.org. The beginning of the 17th century was one of the most dramatic turning points in the history of music, even more so than the beginning of the Ars Nova and almost as revolutionary as the beginning of the 20th century. Also known as the Dark Ages, the era is often branded as a time of war, ignorance, famine and pandemics such as the Black Death. One of the most dramatic turning points in the history of music occurred at the beginning of the 17th century, with Italy leading the way. Religious Practice Where the music of the Baroque period was ordered, efficient and complex, the new sound of the Classical period tended to focus on simplifying things a little bit, but also making them bigger. Classical Period 313 CE: Christianity made legal in the Roman Empire Christianity would become 1 of the 5 major religions 476 CE: Fall of the Roman Empire 618 CE: Tang Dynasty becomes the cultural and economic hub of East Asia 622 CE: Islam began Islam would become 1 of the 5 major religions c. 1000 CE: Development of gunpowder B- New waterworks technology allowed for draining of swamps, control of floods, and the use of rice terraces It was a time of major human development in terms of knowledge and civilization. B- Paper money and coin currency Click to learn more! Research has suggested there were around 30 pathogens which caused the plague, and many people died, leaving scenes of devastation in the city. The civilization was controlled by an elite warrior class which ruled from a web of palace states. Experience the Medici in Florence with HISTORY Travel. Troy was finally destroyed. D- The arrival of the Silk Road network to urban centers throughout China, The Buddha's eventual acceptance of women in theBuddhist order is characteristic of which of thefollowing non-Buddhist concepts? The barbarous, unenlightened Middle Ages were over, they said; the new age would be a rinascit (rebirth) of learning and literature, art and culture. The plague affected the whole of the Mediterranean region, although the outbreak in Athens was the most severe. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. A- Puebloan A- A new strain of rice capable of producing two to three crops a year Direct link to Goldleaf's post Some American colonists s, Posted 5 years ago. Many consider the Enlightenment a major turning point in Western civilization, an age of light replacing an age of darkness. Giotto (1266-1337): Italian painter and architect whose more realistic depictions of human emotions influenced generations of artists.